Auto Vehicle Company
Auto Vehicle Company | |
---|---|
legal form | Company |
founding | 1902 |
resolution | 1909 |
Seat | Los Angeles , California , USA |
management | William H. Burnham |
Branch | Motor vehicles |
Auto Vehicle Company was the most popular California automobile manufacturer before 1918.
Company history
Ralph B. Hain and Carroll S. Hartman founded the company in May 1902 in Los Angeles . Waldemar Hansen was recruited as a designer. In 1902 the production of automobiles began . There were both passenger cars and commercial vehicles . The brand name was Tourist . Hain left the company in late 1902 and Hartman shortly thereafter. William H. Burnham became the new president. Watt Moreland, designer of the Magnolia , was employed from 1903 and moved to the Durocar Manufacturing Company in 1906 . That year, Volney S. Beardsley, former maker of the Darling , was sales manager.
In November 1909 problems became known. The reason was a shortage of materials, because the company had no contract with George Baldwin Selden , the owner of the Selden patent . In the same month everything was sold to the California Automobile Company . This company manufactured Tourist vehicles until 1910 . A total of 2,692 cars of this brand were built.
vehicles
In 1902 there was only the 7 HP . It had a single cylinder engine designed by Hain. In the prototype it made 6 hp and in the series models 7 hp. It was mounted under the seat and drove the rear axle via a chain. The vehicle was similar to the Ford and Cadillac models at the time , but still had an outdated steering lever instead of a steering wheel . The chassis had a wheelbase of 183 cm . One source mentions touring cars with two and four seats, while another names a two-seater with a removable tonneau for two additional passengers.
The 8 HP followed in 1903 . It had a two-cylinder engine with 8 hp. The wheelbase and superstructures remained unchanged.
In 1904 it became the 12 HP . The two-cylinder engine now developed 12 hp. A water cooler on the front of the vehicle simulated a front engine . However, the engine was still mounted under the seat.
1905 there was the Model K . The two-cylinder engine was now specified with 20 hp. The wheelbase was 229 cm. The open touring car offered space for five people.
In 1906 the wheelbase of the Model K was shortened by 2 inches to 224 cm. The Model M completed the range. It had a four-cylinder engine with 35 hp, a wheelbase of 254 cm and was also bodied as a five-seat touring car.
There were three models to choose from between 1907 and 1908. The Model K-7 corresponded to the Model K from 1905, so it had a wheelbase of 229 cm again. The Model N-7 had a four-cylinder engine that was specified with 35/40 hp. The wheelbase measured 274 cm. There was a choice of a runabout with two seats and a touring car with seven seats. The Model G-7 but had the same engine and the same wheelbase, was a limousine .
In 1909 there were six models on offer. Type B as a five-seat touring car and Type O as a four-seat roadster had a two-cylinder engine with 22/24 hp and a wheelbase of 259 cm. Above this was the Type G with a four-cylinder engine, 25/30 hp and 269 cm wheelbase, which was available as a touring car with three, four and five seats. Type H as a four-seat roadster and five-seat touring car and Type L as a sedan both had a four-cylinder engine rated at 35/40 hp and a 300 cm wheelbase. There was also another Type H , whose engine was specified with 45/50 hp.
In 1910 the new manufacturer did not change anything in the range.
Model overview
year | model | cylinder | Power ( hp ) | Wheelbase (cm) | construction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1902 | 7 HP | 1 | 7th | 183 | 2-seater and 4-seater touring cars |
1903 | 8 HP | 2 | 8th | 183 | 2-seater and 4-seater touring cars |
1904 | 12 HP | 2 | 12 | 183 | 2-seater and 4-seater touring cars |
1905 | Model K | 2 | 20th | 229 | 5-seater touring car |
1906 | Model K | 2 | 20th | 224 | 5-seater touring car |
1906 | Model M | 4th | 35 | 254 | 5-seater touring car |
1907-1908 | Model G-7 | 4th | 35/40 | 274 | 7-seater sedan |
1907-1908 | Model K-7 | 2 | 20th | 229 | 5-seater touring car |
1907-1908 | Model N-7 | 4th | 35/40 | 274 | Runabout 2-seater, touring car 7-seater |
1909-1910 | Type B | 2 | 22/24 | 259 | 5-seater touring car |
1909-1910 | Type G | 4th | 25/30 | 269 | Touring car 3-seat and 4-seat and 5-seat |
1909-1910 | Type H | 4th | 35/40 | 300 | Roadster 4-seater, touring car 5-seater |
1909-1910 | Type H | 4th | 45/50 | 300 | Roadster 4-seater, touring car 5-seater |
1909-1910 | Type L | 4th | 35/40 | 300 | limousine |
1909-1910 | Type O | 2 | 22/24 | 259 | Roadster 4-seater |
Production numbers
year | Production number |
---|---|
1902 | 12 |
1903 | 17th |
1904 | 75 |
1905 | 150 |
1906 | 487 |
1907 | 463 |
1908 | 573 |
1909 | 594 |
1910 | 321 |
total | 2692 |
literature
- Beverly Rae Kimes, Henry Austin Clark Jr .: Standard catalog of American Cars. 1805-1942. Digital edition . 3. Edition. Krause Publications, Iola 2013, ISBN 978-1-4402-3778-2 , pp. 1474-1476 (English).
- George Nicholas Georgano (Ed.): The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile . Volume 3: P-Z . Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, Chicago 2001, ISBN 1-57958-293-1 , pp. 1599 (English).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Beverly Rae Kimes, Henry Austin Clark Jr .: Standard catalog of American Cars. 1805-1942. Digital edition . 3. Edition. Krause Publications, Iola 2013, ISBN 978-1-4402-3778-2 , pp. 1474-1476 (English).
- ↑ George Nicholas Georgano (Ed.): The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile . Volume 3: P-Z . Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, Chicago 2001, ISBN 1-57958-293-1 , pp. 1599 (English).